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What Is Motor Vehicle Law? Motor vehicle law is a set of the state statutes that govern vehicle ownership and registration, taxes and fees. These laws also address the safety of vehicles and consumer rights, which includes products liability claims. If you suffer injuries in an accident caused by a negligent driver, you may be able claim compensation from the person who gave him or her permission to use their car. This is called negligent entrustment. Traffic Felonies In the eyes of law enforcement certain driving habits go beyond mere violations and turn into a crime which can result in severe fines, loss of driving privileges and even jail time. These are referred to as traffic felonies. There are a variety of categories in each state for these crimes. However, any traffic offense that results in serious bodily harm to another or harms property is a crime. For instance, a driver who runs the red light is an infraction but it is a crime when you violate the law and crash into the vehicle and one of the passengers suffers fatal injuries as a result. In contrast to a misdemeanor conviction a felony traffic conviction will show up on your record and could affect you when applying for an opening or rent an apartment. It will also impact the background check you do for employment because certain employers require a clean background prior to hiring employees. A criminal defense lawyer who specializes in motor vehicle law will be able to give you more information on the consequences of a felony conviction and how it will affect your future freedom to drive and your ability to land an excellent job. Contact a lawyer as soon when you are accused of a traffic felony to assist you in navigating the criminal process. Hit and Run The majority of people are aware that a hit-and-run accident can result in death or serious injury and the media often reports on such incidents. The precise legal definition, however, is more broad and can be based on the laws of the state. Even if the accident isn't a cause of injury or deaths, it may be considered a hit and run when the person who was involved flees the scene without obtaining insurance information and contact details. There are a myriad of reasons that drivers avoid the scene after a crash. Some drivers may be in a panic, believing that remaining on the scene can lead to arrest, particularly if they are under the under the influence of alcohol or with no insurance. Some, particularly drivers who are young or unfamiliar with driving, might be scared and believe that staying at the scene will result in their arrest, particularly when they are under the influence or have no insurance coverage. It is not advisable for a driver to leave the scene of an accident. Refusing to attend to the scene of an accident could lead to criminal and civil penalties, including the suspension or revocation of one's license. The victim of a hit-and-run accident may also pursue the driver responsible for damages (accident related losses) like medical expenses and lost wages and property damage, as well as pain and suffering, etc. This is a complex procedure that requires the assistance of a skilled motor accident lawyer. Vehicular Assault The use of an automobile as a weapon to harm someone else is a grave criminal offense. Victims of vehicular assaults could suffer serious injuries or death. They may also be subject to prison time, fines of thousands of dollars and long-term repercussions on their careers and lives. If you are accused of a vehicular assault in Long Island, an experienced lawyer is required to defend your rights. A crime involving vehicular assault is injuring someone with a motor-driven vehicle, which includes cars trucks, motorcycles as well as snowmobiles, boats, and other vehicles. A majority of states consider it to be a felony. Certain states consider it to be aggravated car assault, a felony of the first degree punishable by up to 25 years prison. To be convicted of this crime the district attorney must show that you used the vehicle in a negligent or reckless manner, and that it was the direct cause of serious physical injuries to another person. The high threshold for serious physical injury required by vehicular assault laws excludes minor scrapes and cuts and broken bones, as well as any permanent loss of function or organ. The offense is deemed to be more severe if the injury was caused to a child or someone who is employed in a position vital to public safety, or when you have a prior conviction of vehicular assault or aggravated assault on a vehicle. Additionally the violation of this law may be charged when the incident was on private roads or driveways rather than on roads that are county or state owned. Negligent Driving A person may be found negligent when they cause an accident, injury or property damage when driving an automobile. Negligent driving is the failure to apply a reasonable amount of care while driving and resultant in injury or harm to other motorists, passengers, or pedestrians. Most of the time, it is not deliberate; however it may result from an accidental error or oversight. To establish negligence, a injured party will need to prove the following: existence of a duty of care; breach of this obligation as well as damage or injury caused; and damages. It is also necessary to determine the extent of the loss suffered by the injured party and expenses. A prime example of negligence in driving might be exceeding the speed limit in situations that warrant reduced speeds for bad weather or poor visibility. Inability to use turn signals is another instance of reckless driving. It is also essential to maintain a safe distance between the vehicles. As a general rule it is recommended to follow the vehicle that is in front of yours for a period of three seconds. This gives you enough time to brake and stop. Reckless driving is motor vehicle accident attorneys evansville of negligence. Reckless driving is typically defined as a willful disregard of the safety of others and there must be actual harm or injury in order to be charged with reckless operation of the motor vehicle.